monastery
B2
noun
Freq #8299
Meanings
-
1
noun
the residence of a religious community
-
2
noun
A residence for monks or others who have taken religious vows.
Etymology
From Middle English monasterie, from Old French monastere, from Medieval Latin monastērium (“monastery”), from Ancient Greek μοναστήριον (monastḗrion, “hermitage, monastery”), from μοναστήριος (monastḗrios, “alone, made alone”) + -ιον (-ion, “-ium”, suffix forming place names), from μονάζω (monázō, “to be alone”), from μόνος (mónos, “alone”) + -άζω (-ázō, verb-forming suffix). Doublet of minster.
*men- (small)
Proto-Indo-European
monasterie
Middle English
monastere
Old French
monastērium
Latin
μοναστήριον
Ancient Greek
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