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US /ˈmaʊn.t(ə)n/ UK /ˈmaʊn.tɪn/
Freq #1581

Meanings

  1. 1
  2. 2
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Thesaurus

Synonyms
1 noun · a very high, steep hill,... mount
Word family
Forms mountains
Derived forms cat-a-mountainfire-on-the-mountainman-mountainsnow-on-the-mountaintrans-mountain
Related forms cliffhornmountaineer

Appears in

Simplified etymology

Mountain descends from a French development of Latin mons, meaning “mountain.” It entered English in the Middle Ages and shares this Latin origin with mount, amount, and paramount.

Etymology

From Middle English mountayne, mountain, montaigne, from Anglo-Norman muntaine, muntaigne, from Early Medieval Latin montānia, a collective based on Latin montem (“mountain”), from Proto-Indo-European *monti (compare Welsh mynydd (“mountain”), Albanian mat (“bank, shore”), Avestan 𐬨𐬀𐬙𐬌 (mati, “promontory”)), from *men- (“to project, stick out”). Displaced native English barrow (from Old English beorg) and down (from Old English dūn), and partially displaced non-native Old English munt, from Latin mōns (whence English mount).

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