nap

B1
US /ˈnæp/ UK /næp/
noun verb Freq #4474

Meanings

  1. 1
    noun

    sleeping for a short period of time

    I took a nap after brunch.

  2. 2
    verb

    take a siesta

    I nap every day after lunch for an hour.

  3. 3
    verb

    To be off one's guard.

    The regulators were caught napping by the financial collapse.

  4. 4
    noun

    A soft or fuzzy surface, generally on fabric or leather.

    I tell thee, Jack Cade the clothier means to dress the commonwealth, and turn it, and set a new nap upon it.

  5. 5
    noun

    The common direction, on some kinds of fabric, of the hairs making up the pile.

    If the fabric has a nap, make sure all pieces are cut with the nap going the same direction.

  6. 6
    noun

    A type of bet in British horse racing, based on the experts' best tips.

    4. Races run on English, Welsh or Scottish racecourses. This criterion was included so that media tipsters ^([sic]) nap selections in general could be analysed; the source of naps, The Racing Rag 'tipster table', summarises the nap selections of newspaper tipsters, who restrict their selection to horses running at racecourses in these countries.

  7. 7
    verb

    To cover (something) with a sauce. (usually in the passive)

    Vanilla ice cream topped with a poached or canned pear half, napped with chocolate sauce, and garnished with toasted sliced almonds.

  8. 8
    noun

    a card game similar to whist

Etymology

From Middle English nap (“a bowl”), from Old English hnæpp (“a cup, bowl”), from Proto-West Germanic *hnapp, from Proto-Germanic *hnappaz (“a cup, bowl”). Cognate with Dutch nap (“drinking cup”), Low German Napp (“bowl, cup”), German Napf (“bowl”), Icelandic hnappur (“button, key”). Doublet of hanap. See also nappy.

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Thesaurus

Synonyms
1 noun · sleeping for a short period... cat sleepcatnapforty winksshort sleepsnooze
2 verb · take a siesta catch a winkcatnap
Word family
Derived forms nap-at-noonnap-of-the-earthnaplessnappynapsterovernap

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