obligation

B2 Topic:Law & Government
US /ˌɑ.blɪˈɡeɪ.ʃn̩/ UK /ˌɒb.lɪˈɡeɪ.ʃn̩/
noun Freq #7305

Meanings

  1. 1
    noun

    Something you must do because of a law, promise, or moral duty.

    Parents have an obligation to care for their children.

  2. 2
    noun

    The state of being forced or required to do something.

    You are under no obligation to buy anything.

  3. 3
    noun

    A formal legal agreement to do something or pay money.

    The company failed to meet its financial obligations.

Thesaurus

Synonyms
1 noun · something you must do... duty
3 noun · a formal legal agreement to... debt instrument
Word family
Forms obligations
Derived forms counterobligationdisobligation
Related forms obligateobligatedobligationalobligatoobligatorilyobligeobligeeobligerobligingobliginglyobligingnessobligor

Etymology

From Middle English obligacioun, from Old French obligacion, from Latin obligatio, obligationem, from obligatum (past participle of obligare), from ob- (“to”) + ligare (“to bind”), from Proto-Indo-European *leyǵ- (“to bind”).

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Topics

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