participate

B1
US /pɑɹˈtɪs.ə.peɪt/ UK /pɑːˈtɪs.ɪ.peɪt/
verb adj Freq #6609

Meanings

  1. 1
    verb

    To join in, to take part, to involve oneself (in something).

    For the second year, foreign amateur runners were allowed to participate in a 10-kilometer race, a half-marathon or a full marathon in Pyongyang, the capital. The races were a part of the April 15 birthday celebration of Kim Il-sung, the former leader of North Korea and father of his successors: Kim Jong-il, a son, and Kim Jong-un, a grandson.

  2. 2
    verb

    To share, to take part in (something).

    A spirit I am indeed; But am in that dimension grossly clad Which from the womb I did participate.

  3. 3
    verb

    To share (something) with others; to transfer (something) to or unto others.

    1661, Thomas Salusbury, Galilaeus Galilaeus Lyncaeus, His Systeme of the World, Second Dialogue, in Mathematical Collections and Translations, London, p. 105, Make the Earth […] turn round its own axis in twenty four hours, and towards the same point with all the other Spheres; and without participating this same motion to any other Planet or Star, all shall have their risings, settings, and in a word, all their other appearances.

  4. 4
    adj

    Acting in common; participating.

    And, mutually participate, did minister Unto the appetite and affection common Of the whole body.

  5. 5
    verb

    become a participant

  6. 6
    verb

    share in something

Etymology

Borrowed from Latin participātus, the perfect passive participle of participō (“to take part in, share in, give part in, impart”) (see -ate (verb-forming suffix) and -ate (adjective-forming suffix)), from particeps (“taking part (in), sharing (in); someone who takes part (in)”, particip- in compounds), from pars (“part”, part- in compounds) + -ceps (“which takes, taker”), literally “(someone) who takes part”; see part and capable. Compare Old English dǣlniman (“to participate”), an earlier calque of the same Latin verb.

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Thesaurus

Synonyms
5 verb · become a participant enter
6 verb · share in something take part
Word family
Derived forms coparticipatenonparticipatingparticipanceparticipatinglyunparticipatednunparticipating
Related forms participantparticipationparticipativeparticipatorparticipatoryparticipialparticiple

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