plain

B1
US /plen/ UK /pleɪn/
adj noun verb Freq #3067

Meanings

  1. 1
    adj

    lacking embellishment or ornamentation

    a plain hair style

  2. 2
    adj

    free from any effort to soften to disguise

    the plain and unvarnished truth

  3. 3
    adj

    not mixed with extraneous elements

    plain water

  4. 4
    noun

    extensive tract of level open land

    they emerged from the woods onto a vast open plain

  5. 5
    verb

    express complaints, discontent, displeasure, or unhappiness

    My mother complains all day

  6. 6
    adj

    Flat, level.

    The crooked shall be made straight, and the rough places plain.

  7. 7
    adj

    Simple, unaltered.

    He was dressed simply in plain black clothes.

  8. 8
    adj

    Obvious.

    In fact, by excommunication or persuasion, by impetuosity of driving or adroitness in leading, this Abbot, it is now becoming plain everywhere, is a man that generally remains master at last.

Etymology

From Middle English pleyn, borrowed from Old French plein, from Latin plēnus (“full, filled, complete”). Ultimately from Proto-Italic *plēnos, from Proto-Indo-European *pl̥h₁nós (“full”). Doublet of plene, plenary, and full.

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Thesaurus

Synonyms
1 adj · lacking embellishment or... barespareunembellishedunornamented
2 adj · free from any effort to... unvarnished
3 adj · not mixed with extraneous... sheerunmingledunmixed
4 noun · extensive tract of level... field
5 verb · express complaints,... kick
6 adj · flat, level. evenplanarplane
7 adj · simple, unaltered. austerebarebare-bonesbargainbasicchastecheapdefaultdiscreeteconomyelementalelementary
8 adj · obvious. apparentarrantbaitblatantclearclear as a bellclear as dayclear cutconspicuouscrystal clearcut and drieddecided
Word family
Derived forms etchplainfloodplainoverplainpalaeoplainpaleoplainpeneplainplain-clothedplain-clothesplain-dealingplain-heartedplain-laidplain-looking
Related forms complainesplanadeexplainplaintplaintive

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