explain

A2 Topic:Communication
US /ɪkˈspleɪn/
verb Freq #684

Meanings

  1. 1
    verb

    To make something clear or easy to understand by describing it.

    The teacher explained the laws of physics to her students.

  2. 2
    verb

    To give the reason or cause for something.

    Can you explain why you were late this morning?

Thesaurus

Synonyms
1 verb · to make something clear or... elucidateexpound
2 verb · to give the reason or cause... excuse
Opposites
Word family
Forms explainedexplainingexplains
Derived forms afore-explaineddexifyexplainabilityexplainableexplaineeexplainerexplainifyexplaininglyexplanificationmansplainmisexplainoverexplain

Etymology

From Middle English explanen, from Old French explaner, from Latin explanō (“to flatten, spread out, make plain or clear, explain”), from ex- (“out”) + planō (“to flatten, make level”), from planus (“level, plain”); see plain and plane. Compare esplanade, splanade. Displaced Old English reċċan.

View etymology graph ->

Topics

markdown

Send feedback

Optional — only if you'd like a reply.