specify

B2
US /ˈspɛs.əˌfaɪ/ UK /ˈspɛs.ɪ.faɪ/
verb Freq #22361

Meanings

  1. 1
    verb

    be specific about

    Could you please specify your criticism of my paper?

  2. 2
    verb

    To state explicitly, or in detail, or as a condition.

    I was nevere somouned, ne never hadde tydynges of this matier but by seyd lettres and other fleying tales that I heve herd sithen, ne nevere hadde to do more with the seyd John Wortes than is specified in the seyd instruccion.

  3. 3
    verb

    To include in a specification.

    It seems to me that whoever at the Department of Transport or the train operating companies, or both, is specifying the standard of seats these days has taken leave of their senses and opted for cheapness over comfort.

  4. 4
    verb

    To speak explicitly or in detail (often used with of).

    Forthermar o þis lecheri / Agh i þe noght to specifie[…]

  5. 5
    verb

    select something or someone for a specific purpose

  6. 6
    verb

    design or destine

  7. 7
    verb

    define clearly

  8. 8
    verb

    decide upon or fix definitely

Etymology

From Middle English specifien, from Old French specifier, especefier, or directly from Medieval Latin specificō, from specificus (“specific”).

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Thesaurus

Synonyms
1 verb · be specific about specialisespecialize
5 verb · select something or someone... set apart
6 verb · design or destine designatedestineintend
7 verb · define clearly narrow
8 verb · decide upon or fix definitely fix
More callclarifydisambiguateexplicitizenamenominateparticularizesingularizespecificate
Opposites
Word family
Derived forms above-specifiedmisspecifyoverspecifyprespecifyrespecifyspecifiabilitysubspecifyunderspecifyunspecify
Related forms specifiablespecificspecification

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