inform
B1Meanings
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1
verb
give character or essence to
The principles that inform modern teaching
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2
verb
impart knowledge of some fact, state or affairs, or event to
The detainees were informed of their rights.
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3
verb
act as an informer
The citizens informed on each other for years.
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4
verb
To communicate knowledge to.
For he would learn their business secretly, / And then inform his master hastily.
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5
verb
To give form or character to; to inspire (with a given quality); to affect, influence (with a pervading principle, idea etc.).
His sense of religion informs everything he writes.
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6
verb
To direct, guide.
Don’t forget the code of ethics that informs this profession.
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7
verb
To take form; to become visible or manifest; to appear.
It is the bloody business which informs / Thus to mine eyes.
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8
adj
Without regular form; shapeless; ugly; deformed.
Bleak Crags, and naked Hills, And the whole Prospect so inform and rude
Etymology
From Middle English informen, enformen, borrowed from Old French enformer, informer (“to train, instruct, inform”), from Latin īnfōrmō (“to shape, form, train, instruct, educate”), from in- (“into”) + fōrma (“form, shape”), equivalent to in- + form.
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