US /pɹeɪ/
noun verb Freq #4969

Meanings

  1. 1
    noun

    An animal that is hunted and eaten by another animal.

    Rabbits are easy prey for foxes and hawks.

  2. 2
    noun

    A person who is easily harmed, cheated, or attacked by someone or something.

    Lonely older people can become easy prey for online scammers.

  3. 3
    verb

    To hunt and eat another animal, or to harm and take advantage of someone weaker.

    Owls prey on small mammals at night.

Thesaurus

Synonyms
1 noun · an animal that is hunted... quarry
2 noun · a person who is easily... targetquarryfair game
Word family
Forms preyedpreyingpreys
Derived forms preyful

Etymology

From Middle English praien, prayen, preyen, partly from the noun and partly from Old French praer, preer, earlier preder, from Late Latin praedō, collateral form of Latin praedor, from praeda (“plunder, booty, loot”) + -ō (verbal suffix). Doublet of prede.

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Topics

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