refrain

B2 Topic:Art & Music
US /ɹɪˈfɹeɪn/
verb noun Freq #12931

Meanings

  1. 1
    verb

    To stop yourself from doing something.

    Please refrain from smoking inside the building.

  2. 2
    noun

    A line or group of lines repeated after each verse of a song or poem.

    Everyone joined in singing the refrain of the famous song.

Thesaurus

Synonyms
1 verb · to stop yourself from doing... abstaindesistforbear
2 noun · a line or group of lines... chorus
Word family
Forms refrainedrefrainingrefrains
Derived forms refrainerrefrainmentunrefraining

Etymology

From French refrain, from the Old French verb refraindre (“to break off, repeat”), from Latin re- (“back, again”) + frangō (“break”); compare Occitan refranhs (“a refrain”), refranher (“to repeat”). See refract and the verb refrain.

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Topics

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