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Also spelled religgion

US /ɹəˈləd͡ʒ.ən/ UK /ɹɪˈlɪd͡ʒ.ən/
Freq #3052

Meanings

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Thesaurus

Synonyms
1 noun · belief in a god or gods,... faithbelief
2 noun · a particular system of... creedfaith
Word family
Forms religions
Derived forms antireligionconreligioncounterreligionirreligiousmisreligionneo-religionnonreligionoverreligionparareligionprotoreligionpseudoreligionreligicide

Appears in

Simplified etymology

Religion entered Middle English through French religioun from Latin religio, a word associated with awe and reverence but also with fear, taboo, and ritual. Its deeper origin is disputed: it may derive from religere, “to read over again,” suggesting painstaking observance of rites, or from religare, formed from re- plus ligare, “to tie or bind,” suggesting that which ties believers to God.

Etymology

Etymology tree Latin religiōbor. Old French religionbor. Middle English religioun English religion From Middle English religioun, from Old French religion, from Latin religiō (“scrupulousness, pious misgivings, superstition, conscientiousness, sanctity, an object of veneration, cult-observance, reverence”). Most likely from the Proto-Indo-European *h₂leg- with the meanings preserved in Latin dīligere and legere (“to read repeatedly”, “to have something solely in mind”). Displaced Old English ǣfæstnes (“religion, lawfulness”).

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