scale

A2
US /skæɪl/ UK /skeɪl/
noun verb Freq #3600

Meanings

  1. 1
    noun

    relative magnitude

    they entertained on a grand scale

  2. 2
    noun

    the ratio between the size of something and a representation of it

    the scale of the map

  3. 3
    noun

    an ordered reference standard

    judging on a scale of 1 to 10

  4. 4
    verb

    size or measure according to a scale

    This model must be scaled down

  5. 5
    verb

    measure with or as if with scales

    scale the gold

  6. 6
    verb

    remove the scales from

    scale fish

  7. 7
    verb

    reach the highest point of

    We scaled the Mont Blanc

  8. 8
    verb

    take by attacking with scaling ladders

    The troops scaled the walls of the fort

Etymology

From Middle English scale, from Old French escale, from Frankish and/or Old High German skala, from Proto-Germanic *skalō. Cognate with Old English sċealu (“shell, husk”), whence the modern doublet shale. Further cognate with Dutch schaal, German Schale, French écale.

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Thesaurus

Synonyms
3 noun · an ordered reference standard graduated tableordered seriesscale of measurement
6 verb · remove the scales from descale
7 verb · reach the highest point of surmount
Word family
Derived forms antiscalantantiscaleautoscalebigscaleblitzscalebroadscalecounterscaledownscaleeigenscaleenscaleexascalefemtoscale
Related forms degree

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