settle

B1
US /ˈsɛtəl/ UK /ˈsɛ.təl/
verb Freq #1703

Meanings

  1. 1
    verb

    bring to an end

    settle conclusively

  2. 2
    verb

    end a legal dispute by arriving at a settlement

    The two parties finally settled

  3. 3
    verb

    accept despite lack of complete satisfaction

    We settled for a lower price

  4. 4
    verb

    get one's revenge for a wrong or an injury

    I finally settled with my old enemy

  5. 5
    verb

    arrange or fix in the desired order

    I settled the teacart before serving.

  6. 6
    verb

    become clear by the sinking of particles

    the liquid gradually settled

  7. 7
    verb

    settle into a position, usually on a surface or ground

    dust settled on the roofs

  8. 8
    verb

    dispose of

    make a financial settlement

Etymology

From a merger of two verbs: * Middle English setlen, from Old English setlan (“to settle, seat, put to rest”), from Old English setl (“seat”) (compare Dutch zetelen (“to be established, settle”)) and * Middle English sahtlen, seihtlen (“to reconcile, calm, subside”), from Old English sahtlian, ġesehtlian (“to reconcile”), from Old English saht, seht (“settlement, agreement, reconciliation, peace”) (see saught, -le). German siedeln (“to settle”) is related to the former of the two verbs, but is not an immediate cognate of either of them.

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Thesaurus

Synonyms
1 verb · bring to an end adjudicatedecideresolve
4 verb · get one's revenge for a... get back
7 verb · settle into a position,... settle down
8 verb · dispose of clean upget rid ofremove
Opposites
Word family
Derived forms dissettlepresettleresettlesetteesettleablesettlorunsettle
Related forms settlementsettler

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