sign

A1
US /ˈsaɪn/ UK /saɪn/
noun verb Freq #640

Meanings

  1. 1
    noun

    structure displaying a board on which advertisements can be posted

    the highway was lined with signboards

  2. 2
    noun

    a perceptible indication of something not immediately apparent, as a visible clue that something has happened

    We showed signs of strain after over 30 hours in transit.

  3. 3
    noun

    any nonverbal action or gesture that encodes a message

    signals from the boat suddenly stopped

  4. 4
    noun

    a public display of a message

    I posted signs in all the shop windows.

  5. 5
    noun

    a character indicating a relation between quantities

    don't forget the minus sign

  6. 6
    noun

    a fundamental linguistic unit linking a signifier to that which is signified

    The bond between the signifier and the signified is arbitrary--de Saussure

  7. 7
    noun

    any objective evidence of the presence of a disorder or disease

    There were no signs of asphyxiation.

  8. 8
    verb

    be engaged by a written agreement

    Our band signed to play three shows this month.

Etymology

From Middle English signen, seinen, seinien, partly from Old English seġnian (“to mark; sign”) and partly from Anglo-Norman seigner, seiner et al., Old French signer et al., and their source Latin signāre (“to mark, seal, indicate, signify”); all from Latin signum (“a mark, sign”); see Etymology 1, above. Compare sain.

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Thesaurus

Synonyms
1 noun · structure displaying a... signboard
2 noun · a perceptible indication of... mark
3 noun · any nonverbal action or... signal
Word family
Derived forms aftersignautosignbiosigncallsignco-signcodesigncosigncountersigndreamsigne-signfansignforesign
Related forms signagesignalsignaleticsignatorysignaturesignetsignify

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