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Simplified etymology
The ice-skating noun was originally written scates, from Dutch schaats. Although schaats was singular, English speakers interpreted it as plural; it ultimately comes from Old French eschasse, “stilt,” through an unexplained change in meaning. The unrelated fish name dates from Middle English and comes from Old Norse.
Etymology
Back-formation from Dutch schaats, from Middle Dutch schāetse, from Old Northern French escache (“a stilt, trestle”) (compare French échasse and English scatch), from a Germanic language, perhaps Frankish *skakkjā (“stilt”, literally “thing that moves”), related to *skakan (“to shake, swing”).
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