soft

A2
US /sɔft/ UK /sɒft/
adj Freq #1762

Meanings

  1. 1
    adj

    not brilliant or glaring

    the moon cast soft shadows

  2. 2
    adj

    (of sound) relatively low in volume

    soft voices

  3. 3
    adj

    not protected against attack especially by nuclear weapons

    The bunkers were soft targets.

  4. 4
    adj

    using evidence not readily amenable to experimental verification or refutation

    soft data

  5. 5
    adj

    easily hurt

    soft hands

  6. 6
    adj

    (of a commodity or market or currency) falling or likely to fall in value

    the market for computers is soft

  7. 7
    adj

    Easily giving way under pressure.

    My head sank easily into the soft pillow.

  8. 8
    adj

    Smooth and flexible; not rough, rugged, or harsh.

    Polish the silver with a soft cloth to avoid scratching.

Etymology

From Middle English softe, from Old English sōfte, alteration of earlier sēfte (“soft”), from Proto-West Germanic *samft(ī) (“level, even, smooth, soft, gentle”) (compare *sōmiz (“agreeable, fitting”)), from Proto-Indo-European *semptio-, *semtio-, from *sem- (“one, whole”). Cognate with West Frisian sêft (“gentle; soft”), Dutch zacht (“soft”), German Low German sacht (“soft”), German sanft (“soft, yielding”), Old Norse sœmr (“agreeable, fitting”), samr (“same”). More at seem, same.

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Thesaurus

Synonyms
1 adj · not brilliant or glaring subdued
5 adj · easily hurt delicate
8 adj · smooth and flexible; not... fluffynon-abrasive
More cushionyflabbyflaccidflexiblemalleablemellowmoldablepliablespongytenderyieldingzate
Opposites
firmhardresistantsolidstonyunyielding
Word family
Derived forms airsoftfail-softfailsofthypersoftmallsoftnonsoftoversoftsemi-softsemisoftsoft-blocksoft-boiledsoft-cancel
Related forms mollify

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