speculate

C1 Topic:Mind & Cognition

Also spelled specalat’n and spec’lated

US /ˈspɛk.jəˌleɪt/ UK /ˈspɛk.jʊˌleɪt/
verb Freq #15326

Meanings

  1. 1
    verb

    To form a guess or opinion about something without having all the facts.

    Reporters began to speculate about why the minister had resigned.

  2. 2
    verb

    To buy or invest in something risky in the hope of making a large profit.

    He speculated on the stock market and lost most of his savings.

  3. 3
    verb

    To think deeply and at length about a subject.

    The philosophers speculated on the nature of time itself.

Thesaurus

Synonyms
1 verb · to form a guess or opinion... conjecture
2 verb · to buy or invest in... job
3 verb · to think deeply and at... muse
Word family
Forms speculatedspeculatesspeculating
Derived forms misspeculateoverspeculatespeculatistunspeculatedunspeculating

Etymology

Borrowed from Latin speculātus, perfect active participle of speculor (“to watch, observe, examine, spy”) (see -ate (verb-forming suffix)), from specula (“a watchtower”), ultimately from speciō (“to look at”).

View etymology graph ->

Topics

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