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US /ˈsteɪ.di.əm/
Freq #6368

Meanings

  1. 1

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Synonyms
1 noun · a large sports ground with... arenabowl
Word family
Forms stadiastadiums
Derived forms snackadiumstadimeterstadiumfulstadiumlike

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Simplified etymology

Stadium comes from Greek stadion, meaning “race track.” The stadium was also a Roman measurement equal to one eighth of a Roman mile, and a furlong was used as its equivalent. Stadium in the race-track sense dates from the early 17th century in English, while the expression sports stadium appeared in the mid-19th century.

Etymology

From Latin stadium (“a measure of length, a race course”) (commonly one-eighth of a Roman mile; translated in early English Bibles by furlong), from Ancient Greek στάδιον (stádion, “a measure of length, a running track”), especially the track at Olympia, which was one stadium in length. The Greek word may literally mean "fixed standard of length" (from στάδιος (stádios, “firm, fixed”), from Proto-Indo-European *steh₂-, whence also stand and Latin stare). Doublet of stade, stadion, and estadio. Displaced native Old English spyrd.

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