top

A1
US /tɑp/ UK /tɒp/
noun verb Freq #591

Meanings

  1. 1
    noun

    a garment, especially for women, that extends from the shoulders to the waist or hips

    I buttoned my top.

  2. 2
    noun

    covering for a hole, especially a hole in the top of a container

    We removed the top of the carton.

  3. 3
    noun

    a conical child's plaything tapering to a steel point on which it can be made to spin

    They got a bright red top and string to play with for their birthday.

  4. 4
    noun

    the greatest possible intensity

    I screamed at the top of my lungs.

  5. 5
    noun

    the top or extreme point of something, usually a mountain or hill

    After hiking all day, we were rewarded with the view from the top.

  6. 6
    noun

    the highest or uppermost side of anything

    put your books on top of the desk

  7. 7
    noun

    the upper part of anything

    the mower cuts off the tops of the grass

  8. 8
    verb

    finish up or conclude

    They topped off their dinner with a cognac

Etymology

From Middle English top, toppe, from Old English topp (“top, highest part; summit; crest; tassel, tuft; (spinning) top, ball; a tuft or ball at the highest point of anything”), from Proto-West Germanic *topp, from Proto-Germanic *tuppaz (“braid, pigtail, end”), of unknown ultimate origin. Compare typologically Latin apex (<< Proto-Indo-European *h₂ep- (“to join, attach, fasten, fit”)). Cognate with Saterland Frisian Top (“top”), Cimbrian sòpf (“braid”), Dutch top (“top, summit, peak”), German Topp (“top of a mast”), Zopf (“braid, pigtail, plait, top”), Luxembourgish Zapp (“plait, tress”), Vila…

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Thesaurus

Synonyms
2 noun · covering for a hole,... cover
3 noun · a conical child's plaything... whirligig
5 noun · the top or extreme point of... crest
6 noun · the highest or uppermost... top side
8 verb · finish up or conclude top off
Word family
Derived forms blacktopcherrytopdesktopeight-topflattopflip-topfour-tophi-tophigh-tophilltophousetoplaptop

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