translate

B1
US /tɹænzˈleɪt/ UK /tɹɑːnzˈleɪt/
verb Freq #7228

Meanings

  1. 1
    verb

    change from one form or medium into another

    Braque translated collage into oil

  2. 2
    verb

    restate (words) from one language into another language

    I have to translate when my in-laws from Austria visit the U.S.

  3. 3
    verb

    express, as in simple and less technical language

    Can you translate the instructions in this manual for a layman?

  4. 4
    verb

    be translatable, or be translatable in a certain way

    poetry often does not translate

  5. 5
    verb

    be equivalent in effect

    the growth in income translates into greater purchasing power

  6. 6
    verb

    Senses relating to the change of information, etc., from one form to another.

    Hans translated my novel into Welsh.

  7. 7
    verb

    To entrance (“place in a trance”), to cause to lose recollection or sense.

    William was translated by the blow to the head he received, being unable to speak for the next few minutes.

  8. 8
    verb

    To repair (used shoes, boots or other clothing) for resale.

    Boots and Shoes are not to be had, I am told, in sufficient quantity for the demand from the slop-shops, the "translators," and the second-hand dealers. Great quantities of second-hand boots and shoes are sent to Ireland to be "translated" there.

Etymology

From Middle English translaten (“to transport, translate, transform”), from Anglo-Norman translater, from Latin trānslātus, perfect passive participle of trānsferō (“to transport, carry across, translate”). See also -ate (verb-forming suffix). Distant doublet of transfer, see collate and confer, delate and defer, as well as prelate and prefer among others. In this sense, displaced Old English wendan (“to translate,” also the word for “to turn” and “to change”).

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Thesaurus

Synonyms
1 verb · change from one form or... transform
2 verb · restate (words) from one... render
Word family
Derived forms back-translatebacktranslatecotranslatemachine-translatemistranslateovertranslateretranslatesight-translatetranslatabilitytranslatabletranslateseundertranslate
Related forms transfertransferencetranslationtranslationaltranslationallytranslativetranslativestranslatortranslatoryxlate

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