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understand

A2 Topic:Mind & Cognition
US /ˌʌndɚˈstænd/ UK /ˌʌndəˈstænd/
Freq #227

Meanings

  1. 1
  2. 2
  3. 3
  4. 4

Verb forms

understand, understood, understood irregular verb

Multiword verbs with understand

Thesaurus

Synonyms
1 verb · to know the meaning of... comprehend
3 verb · to believe something is... infer
4 verb · to know how someone feels... empathisesympathise
Opposites
Word family
Derived forms understandableunderstanderunderstandingunderstood

Appears in

Etymology

From Middle English understanden, from Old English understandan (“to understand”), from Proto-West Germanic *understandan (“to stand between, understand”), from Proto-Germanic *understandaną (“to stand between, understand”), equivalent to Old English under- (“between, inter-”) + standan (“to stand”) (Modern English under- + stand). Cognate with Old Frisian understonda (“to understand, experience, learn”), Old High German understantan (“to understand”), Middle Danish understande (“to understand”). Compare also Saterland Frisian understunda, unnerstounde (“to dare, survey, measure”), Dutch onder…

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Topics

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