The Human Body
Anatomy from head to toe: organs, bones, and the systems within.
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Some words in this topic are A2–C2 — part of Pro. A1 words are always free.
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scalp
C2+
/skælp/
the skin that covers the top of the head
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risorius
C2+
/ɹɪˈsɔɹ.i.əs/
A narrow band of facial muscle arising from the fascia over the masseter and inserting into the tissues at the corner of the mouth, which it draws laterally, as is used when smiling.
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cerement
C2+
/ˈsɪr.mənt/
a shroud or waxed cloth in which a dead body is wrapped for burial, often used in the plural
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eclipse
C2+
/ɪˈklɪps/
the obscuring of one celestial body by another; to outshine
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fracture
C2+
/ˈfræktʃɚ/
a break or crack, especially in bone or rock
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mortification
C2+
/ˌmɔrtəfɪˈkeɪʃən/
a feeling of deep humiliation; also the death of tissue
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sect
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/sɛkt/
a group with distinct beliefs that has separated from a larger body
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stricture
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/ˈstrɪktʃɚ/
a severe criticism, or an abnormal narrowing of a passage in the body
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abdomen
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/ˈæbdəmən/
the part of the body containing the digestive organs; the belly
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carcass
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/ˈkɑrkəs/
the dead body of an animal; a framework or ruined remains
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cleft
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/klɛft/
a split, crack, or fissure, especially in rock or skin
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eyeball
C2+
/ˈaɪˌbɔl/
the spherical body of the eye; to look at or estimate roughly
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judiciary
C2+
/dʒuˈdɪʃiɛri/
the branch of government, or the body of judges, that administers justice
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orb
C2+
/ɔrb/
a spherical object or body, especially a celestial one
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rupture
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/ˈrʌptʃər/
a break, burst, or breach, as of tissue, a pipe, or relations
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airway
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/ˈɛrˌweɪ/
a passage for air, especially the breathing passages of the body
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appendage
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/əˈpɛndɪdʒ/
a part attached or subordinate to a larger body
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bluebottle
C2+
/ˈbluˌbɑtəl/
a large buzzing fly with a metallic-blue body; (British slang) a policeman
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bod
C2+
/bɑd/
(informal) a person; the human body
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calculus
C2+
/ˈkælkjələs/
the mathematics of continuous change; a hard stone formed in the body
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effector
C2+
/ɪˈfɛktər/
an organ, cell, or molecule that produces a response to a stimulus
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marrow
C2+
/ˈmɛroʊ/
the soft tissue inside bones; the innermost or vital part
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outgrowth
C2+
/ˈaʊtɡroʊθ/
a natural development or result; something that grows out from a main body
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slough
C2+
/slaʊ/
a low area of wet, muddy ground
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appendix
C2+
/əˈpɛndɪks/
a supplementary section at the end of a book, or a small organ off the intestine
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atrophy
C2+
/ˈætrəfi/
the wasting away of a body part or faculty from disuse or disease
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bathtub
C2+
/ˈbæθˌtʌb/
a large container for bathing the whole body
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battalion
C2+
/bəˈtæljən/
a large body of troops, typically several companies
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birthmark
C2+
/ˈbɜrθmɑrk/
a permanent colored mark on the skin present from birth
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caries
C2+
/ˈkɛriz/
decay and crumbling of a tooth or bone
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cremation
C2+
/krɪˈmeɪʃən/
the disposal of a dead body by burning it to ashes
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cutis
C2+
/ˈkjutɪs/
the true skin, comprising the dermis and epidermis
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delegacy
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/ˈdɛlɪɡəsi/
a body of delegates; the position of a delegate
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filing
C2+
/ˈfaɪlɪŋ/
a document submitted to an official body, or a particle filed off metal
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fundus
C2+
/ˈfʌndəs/
the base or interior surface of a hollow organ opposite its opening
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judicature
C2+
/ˈdʒudɪkəˌtʃʊr/
the administration of justice or the body of judges collectively
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lith
C2+
/lɪθ/
a stone or rock; a limb or joint (archaic)
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lunge
C2+
/lʌndʒ/
a sudden forward thrust of the body, or to make such a movement
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midriff
C2+
/ˈmɪdrɪf/
the front of the body between the chest and the waist
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mummy
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/ˈmʌmi/
a preserved embalmed body, or an informal word for mother
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neoplasm
C2+
/ˈniəˌplæzəm/
an abnormal new growth of tissue; a tumor
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percussion
C2+
/pərˈkʌʃən/
the striking of one body against another; instruments played by striking
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pomate
C2+
/ˈpoʊmeɪt/
a scented ointment for the hair or skin; pomade
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pyrexia
C2+
/paɪˈrɛksiə/
an abnormally high body temperature; fever
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spasm
C2+
/ˈspæzəm/
a sudden involuntary contraction of a muscle
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splint
C2+
/splɪnt/
a rigid strip used to immobilize a broken or injured limb
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squid
C2+
/skwɪd/
a marine cephalopod with ten arms and an elongated body
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stupe
C2+
/stup/
a hot, medicated cloth applied to the body as a poultice
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sweating
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/ˈswɛtɪŋ/
the exuding of perspiration through the skin
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thew
C2+
/θju/
muscular strength or sinew, especially of the body
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toad
C2+
/toʊd/
a tailless amphibian with dry warty skin, similar to a frog
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waistline
C2+
/ˈweɪst.laɪn/
the line of the waist of the body or a garment, or one's girth there
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meatbone
C2+
/ˈmiːtˌboʊn/
a bone with meat still attached, especially as food or scrap
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nauplius
C2+
/ˈnɔː.pli.əs/
an early free-swimming crustacean larva with a median eye, little body segmentation, and usually three pairs of appendages
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melodeum
C2+
/məˈloʊdiəm/
historical, music: a small keyboard reed organ; a rare form related to melodeon
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occipitofrontalis
C2+
/ɑkˌsɪp.ət.oʊ.fɹʌnˈteɪ.lɪs/
A large flat muscle on each side of the vertex of the skull, consisting of an occipital portion (arising from the occipital and temporal bones) and a frontal portion that are separated by the epicranial aponeurosis, and serving to draw the scalp backwards, raising the eyebrows and wrinkling the forehead.
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guilp
C2+
/ɡɪlp/
Yorkshire dialect: the scum or skin that forms on porridge
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