accelerate

C1
US /ɪkˈsɛl.əˌɹeɪt/ UK /əkˈsɛl.əˌɹeɪt/
verb adj Freq #15453

Meanings

  1. 1
    verb

    to move faster

    The car accelerated around the track.

  2. 2
    verb

    to cause to move faster

    I accelerated the car.

  3. 3
    verb

    To quicken the natural or ordinary progression or process of.

    to accelerate the growth of a plant, the increase of wealth, etc.

  4. 4
    verb

    To hasten, as the occurrence of an event.

    to accelerate our departure

  5. 5
    verb

    To become faster; to begin to move more quickly.

    The car began to accelerate as soon as the light turned green.

  6. 6
    adj

    Accelerated; quickened; hastened; hurried.

    ... a general knowledg of the definition of motion, and of the distinction of natural and violent, even and accelerate, and the like, sufficing.

  7. 7
    verb

    To cause to move faster; to quicken the motion of; to add to the speed of.

  8. 8
    verb

    To cause a change of velocity.

Etymology

First attested in the 1520s. Either from Latin accelerātus, perfect passive participle of accelerō (“to accelerate, hasten”) (see -ate (verb-forming suffix) and -ate (adjective-forming suffix)), formed from ad + celerō (“to hasten”), which is from celer (“quick”) (see celerity), or back-formation from acceleration.

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Thesaurus

Synonyms
1 verb · to move faster speed
2 verb · to cause to move faster speed
4 verb · to hasten, as the... advanceforward
7 verb · to cause to move faster; to... expeditefurtherhasten
More quicken
Opposites
decelerateretardunaccelerate
Word family
Derived forms acceleratableacceleratinglyaccelerativeacceleratordeacceleratenonacceleratingoutaccelerateoveracceleratepost-acceleratereaccelerateunaccelerating
Related forms accelerandoaccelerantaccelerationaccelerographaccelerometer

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