Also spelled analyse, analysed, and analysing

US /ˈæn.əˌlaɪz/ UK /ˈæn.ə.laɪz/
verb Freq #9602

Meanings

  1. 1
    verb

    To study something carefully in detail in order to understand it.

    You should analyze a poem line by line to grasp its meaning.

  2. 2
    verb

    To examine something to find out what it is made of.

    Scientists analyzed the water to check for pollution.

Thesaurus

Synonyms
1 verb · to study something... studyexamine
2 verb · to examine something to... break down
Word family
Forms analyzedanalyzesanalyzingunanalysableunanalyzable
Derived forms analysabilityanalysableanalyseranalyzabilityanalyzableanalyzationanalyzerbioanalyzecoanalyzecryptanalyzemicroanalyzemisanalyze

Etymology

Probably formed within English, by back-formation, or by haplology from analysis + -ize, or from Middle French analyser, from the noun analyse, from Medieval Latin analysis, from Ancient Greek ἀνάλυσις (análusis, “a breaking up, a loosening, releasing”), from ἀναλύω (analúō, “to unloose, release, set free”), from ἀνά (aná, “on, up, above, throughout”) + λύσις (lúsis, “a loosening”), from λύω (lúō, “to unfasten”).

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Topics

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