arrest
B1Meanings
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1
noun
the act of apprehending, especially apprehending a criminal
The police officer chased the suspect for ten blocks before finally making the arrest.
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2
noun
the state of inactivity following an interruption
the negotiations were in arrest
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3
verb
to hold back, as of a danger or an enemy
The troops arrested the enemy long enough for reinforcements to arrive.
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4
verb
to take into custody
The police arrested the criminal.
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5
verb
to cause to stop
The nails in the path arrested our progress.
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6
noun
The condition of being stopped, standstill.
cardiac arrest, respiratory arrest
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7
noun
The process of arresting a criminal, suspect etc.
State police made a total of 15 drug-related arrests across the city.
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8
noun
Any seizure by power, physical or otherwise.
The sad stories of fire from heaven, the burning of his sheep, etc., […] were sad arrests to his troubled spirit.
Etymology
From Middle English arest (noun) and aresten (verb), from Old French areste (noun) and arester (“to stay, stop”, verb), from Vulgar Latin *arrestō, from Latin ad- (“to”) + restō (“to stop, remain behind, stay back”), from re- (“back”) + stō (“to stand”), from Proto-Indo-European *steh₂- (“to stand”), equivalent to ad- + rest. Compare French arrêter (“to stop”).
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