stop

A1
US /stɑp/ UK /stɒp/
noun Freq #153

Meanings

  1. 1
    noun

    a brief stay in the course of a journey

    they made a stopover to visit their friends

  2. 2
    noun

    the act of stopping something

    the third baseman made some remarkable stops

  3. 3
    noun

    a restraint that checks the motion of something

    They used a book as a stop to hold the door open.

  4. 4
    noun

    a knob on an organ that is pulled to change the sound quality from the organ pipes

    The organist pulled out all the stops as the fugue drew to a close.

  5. 5
    noun

    a punctuation mark (.) placed at the end of a declarative sentence to indicate a full stop or after abbreviations

    in England they call a period a stop

  6. 6
    noun

    a consonant produced by stopping the flow of air at some point and suddenly releasing it

    My stop consonants are too aspirated.

  7. 7
    noun

    the event of something ending

    it came to a stop at the bottom of the hill

  8. 8
    noun

    a spot where something halts or pauses

    The next stop is Atlanta.

Etymology

From Middle English stoppen, stoppien, from Old English stoppian (“to stop, close”), from Proto-West Germanic *stoppōn, from Proto-Germanic *stuppōną (“to stop, close”), *stuppijaną (“to push, pierce, prick”), from Proto-Indo-European *(s)tewp-, *(s)tewb- (“to push; stick”), from *(s)tew- (“to bump; impact; butt; push; beat; strike; hit”). Cognate with Saterland Frisian stopje (“to stop, block”), West Frisian stopje (“to stop”), Dutch stoppen (“to stop”), Low German stoppen (“to stop”), German stopfen (“to be filling, stuff”), German stoppen (“to stop”), Danish stoppe (“to stop”), Swedish stop…

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Thesaurus

Synonyms
1 noun · a brief stay in the course... layoverstopover
2 noun · the act of stopping something stoppage
3 noun · a restraint that checks the... catch
5 noun · a punctuation mark (.)... full pointfull stopperiodpoint
6 noun · a consonant produced by... occlusive
7 noun · the event of something ending halt
More anchorarrestastandcancelceasedesistdiscontinuefreezeholdimmobilizelinger
Opposites
Word family
Derived forms airstopback-stopbackstopband-stopbeamstopbookstopcheckstopdoorstopdouble-stope-stopearth-stoppingf-stop

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