freeze

A2
US /ˈfɹiːz/
noun verb Freq #2474

Meanings

  1. 1
    noun

    fixing something at a particular level, such as prices or wages

    During the downturn, the boss implemented a freeze on hiring.

  2. 2
    verb

    be cold

    I could freeze to death in this office when the air conditioning is turned on

  3. 3
    verb

    change from a liquid to a solid when cold

    Water freezes at 32 degrees Fahrenheit

  4. 4
    verb

    Especially of a liquid, to become solid due to low temperature.

    The lake froze solid.

  5. 5
    verb

    To lower something's temperature to the point that it freezes or becomes hard.

    Don't freeze meat twice.

  6. 6
    verb

    To drop to a temperature below zero degrees celsius, where water turns to ice.

    It didn't freeze this winter, but last winter was very harsh.

  7. 7
    verb

    To be affected by extreme cold.

    It's freezing in here!

  8. 8
    verb

    Of a machine or system, to come to a sudden halt, to stop working (functioning).

    Since the last update, the program freezes after a few minutes of use.

Etymology

From Middle English fresen, from Old English frēosan (“to freeze”), from Proto-West Germanic *freusan, from Proto-Germanic *freusaną (“to freeze”), from Proto-Indo-European *prews- (“to freeze; frost”). Cognates Cognate with North Frisian friis, friise, früüs (“to freeze”), Saterland Frisian fjoose, frjoze (“to freeze”), West Frisian frieze (“to freeze”), Central Franconian freese (“to freeze”), Cimbrian briizan, vriizan (“to be cold”), Dutch vriezen (“to freeze”), Low German freren, fresen (“to freeze”), Luxembourgish fréieren (“to freeze”), German frieren (“to freeze”), Yiddish פֿרירן (frirn…

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Thesaurus

Synonyms
3 verb · change from a liquid to a... freeze out
4 verb · especially of a liquid, to... solidify
8 verb · of a machine or system, to... freeze upgrind to a halthanglock upseizeseize up
Word family
Derived forms adfreezeantifreezebefreezecryo-freezecryofreezedeep-freezedefreezeenfreezeflash-freezefreezablefreeze-aheadfreeze-dried
Related forms frorefrornfroryfrostfrosty

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