balance
B1Meanings
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1
noun
harmonious arrangement or relation of parts or elements within a whole (as in a design)
in all perfectly beautiful objects there is found the opposition of one part to another and a reciprocal balance- John Ruskin
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2
verb
to hold or carry in equilibrium
I balanced the grocery bags carefully while trying to find my keys.
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3
verb
to compute credits and debits of an account
I balance my bank account regularly.
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4
verb
to bring into balance or equilibrium
You have to balance work and the rest of your life.
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5
verb
to be in equilibrium
I balanced on the pole.
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6
noun
A state in which opposing forces harmonise; equilibrium.
But civilized man is quite a different animal, and when he wipes out an entire city or levels a forest, he is no longer working within the natural balance of things.
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7
noun
Something of equal weight used to provide equilibrium; counterweight.
These weights are used as a balance for the overhanging verandah.
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8
noun
The overall result of conflicting forces, opinions etc.; the influence which ultimately "weighs" more than others.
The balance of power finally lay with the Royalist forces.
Etymology
Etymology tree Proto-Indo-European *dwóh₁ Proto-Indo-European *dwi- Proto-Italic *dwi- Latin bi- Latin lanx Latin bilanx Vulgar Latin *bilancia Old French balancebor. Middle English balaunce English balance From Middle English balaunce, from Old French balance, from Late Latin *bilancia, from (accusative form of) Latin bilanx (“two-scaled”), from bi- + lanx (“plate, scale”). Displaced the word — Old English wǣġ akin to Modern English: wey from Proto-West Germanic *wāgu (“scales; weight”).
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