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Simplified etymology
Belt is an Old English word ultimately traced to Latin balteus, meaning “baldric” or “girdle.” The verb originally meant to put a belt on. Its mid-16th-century sense “strike” came from hitting someone with a belt, and this probably also gave rise to the late-19th-century sense “move very fast.”
Etymology
From Middle English belt, from Old English belt (“belt, girdle”), from Proto-West Germanic *baltī̆, from Proto-Germanic *baltijaz (“girdle, belt”), from Latin balteus (“belt, sword-belt”), of Etruscan origin. Cognate with Scots belt (“belt”), Dutch belt, German Balz (“belt”), Danish bælte (“belt”), Swedish bälte (“belt, cincture, girdle, zone”) and Icelandic belti (“belt”).
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