characterize

B1
US /ˈkɛɹəktəɹaɪz/ UK /ˈkæɹəktəɹaɪz/
verb Freq #31475

Meanings

  1. 1
    verb

    to describe or portray the character or the qualities or peculiarities of

    You can characterize their behavior as that of an egotist.

  2. 2
    verb

    to be characteristic of

    What characterizes a Venetian painting?

  3. 3
    verb

    To depict someone or something a particular way (often negative).

    [Stephen] Miller’s uncle, a neuroscientist, has been welcomed onto the public stage for his denunciations of his nephew’s immigration policies, which the elder Miller has characterized as hypocritical: the Millers’ not-so-distant Jewish ancestors were, of course, immigrants themselves.

  4. 4
    verb

    To be typical of.

    There is no way to avoid the slight cups, crooks, bows and twists that characterize wood.

  5. 5
    verb

    To determine the characteristics of.

    The second level of reading we will call Inspectional Reading. It is characterized by its special emphasis on time.

Etymology

From Medieval Latin charactērizō, from Ancient Greek χαρακτηρίζω (kharaktērízō, “to designate by a characteristic mark”), from χαρακτήρ (kharaktḗr, “a mark, character”). By surface analysis, character + -ize.

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Thesaurus

Synonyms
1 verb · to describe or portray the... qualify
2 verb · to be characteristic of represent
Word family
Derived forms characterizabilitycharacterizablecharacterizationcharacterizerhypercharacterizeimmunocharacterizemischaracterizerecharacterizesubcharacterizeundercharacterize

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