US /ˈsɝ.kjʊˌleɪt/ UK /ˈsɜː.kjʊˌleɪt/
verb Freq #20948

Meanings

  1. 1
    verb

    To move continuously around a system and back to the start

    Blood circulates through the body, carrying oxygen to the cells.

  2. 2
    verb

    To spread widely, or to make information spread to many people

    Rumours quickly circulated around the office after the announcement.

  3. 3
    verb

    To pass something around so that many people receive it

    The manager circulated the report to all the staff.

  4. 4
    verb

    To move around and talk to different people, especially at a social event

    The host circulated among the guests, greeting everyone.

Thesaurus

Synonyms
2 verb · to spread widely, or to... diffuse
3 verb · to pass something around so... distributepass aroundpass on
Word family
Forms circulatedcirculatescirculatingcirculator
Derived forms circulatablecirculationcirculativecirculatorcocirculateintercirculatemiscirculaterecirculate

Etymology

Borrowed from Late Latin circulātus, perfect passive participle of Late Latin circulō (“to make circular, encircle”) (see -ate (verb-forming suffix)), a later collateral form of circulor (“form a circle (of men) around oneself”), from circulus (“a circle”). See also Middle English circulat(e) (“(alchemy) changed by continuous distillation in a closed vessel”).

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Topics

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