US /ˈkɑːtər/ UK /ˈkɒtə/
noun Freq #632220

Meanings

  1. 1
    noun

    Scottish history: a peasant or farm laborer who occupied a cottage and sometimes a small plot, usually in return for labor services

    The cottar received a cottage, a garden, and grazing for a cow in return for seasonal work.

Thesaurus

Synonyms
1 noun · scottish history: a peasant... cottercottage tenantfarm laborer
Word family
Forms cottars
Related forms cotcottiertenant farmercroft

Etymology

From Middle English coter or cotyer, through Anglo-French cotier and Medieval Latin cotarius, ultimately based on cot, 'a small dwelling,' plus an occupational suffix. In Scotland, cottar became the preferred spelling for a cottage tenant who owed labor service.

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