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US /ˈkʌltɪveɪt/
Freq #18167

Meanings

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Thesaurus

Forms cultivatescultivating
Derived forms cocultivatecultivablecultivarcultivatablecultivatedcultivationcultivatormiscultivateovercultivaterecultivatesubcultivateuncultivate

Etymology

From Medieval Latin cultivātus, perfect passive participle of cultivō (“till, cultivate”) (see -ate (verb-forming suffix) for more), from cultīvus (“tilled”), from Latin cultus, perfect passive participle of colō (“till, cultivate”), which comes from earlier *quelō, from Proto-Indo-European *kʷel- (“to move; to turn (around)”). Cognates include Ancient Greek πέλω (pélō) and Sanskrit चरति (cárati). The same Proto-Indo-European root also gave Latin in-quil-īnus (“inhabitant”) and anculus (“servant”).

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