US /dəˈsɛnd/ UK /dɪˈsɛnd/
verb noun Freq #11397

Meanings

  1. 1
    verb

    To move down from a higher position to a lower one.

    The plane began to descend toward the runway.

  2. 2
    verb

    To be related to someone who lived long ago.

    She claims to descend from a famous royal family.

  3. 3
    verb

    To lower yourself to do something you think is beneath you.

    I never thought he would descend to lying to win.

Thesaurus

Synonyms
1 verb · to move down from a higher... fall
2 verb · to be related to someone... come
3 verb · to lower yourself to do... condescenddeign
Word family
Forms descendeddescendingdescends
Derived forms descendabledescendancedescendancydescendeddescendencedescendencydescenderdescendibledescendingmaldescendedredescendundescended

Etymology

PIE word *de The verb is derived from Middle English descenden (“to move downwards, fall, descend; to slope downwards; to go from a better to a worse condition, decline, degenerate; to be a descendant, derive from (a source); etc.”), from Anglo-Norman descendere, descendre, and Old French descendere, descendre (“to move downwards, fall, descend; to slope downwards; to be a descendant, derive from (a source); etc.”) (modern French descendre), and from their etymon Latin dēscendere, the present active infinitive of dēscendō (“to come or go down, fall, descend; to slope downwards; to be a descen…

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