descend

B2
US /dəˈsɛnd/ UK /dɪˈsɛnd/
verb noun Freq #11397

Meanings

  1. 1
    verb

    Senses relating to moving from a higher to a lower position.

    they descended the river in boats

  2. 2
    noun

    Synonym of descent (“instance of descending; sloping incline or passage; way down; decline, etc.”).

    [I]t ſhall be good if in your iourney you come to the deſcend of anye great Hil, to light from your Horſes backe, and to vvalke dovvne the hill a foote, […]

  3. 3
    verb

    come as if by falling

  4. 4
    verb

    move downward and lower, but not necessarily all the way

  5. 5
    verb

    do something that one considers to be below one's dignity

  6. 6
    verb

    come from

  7. 7
    verb

    Senses relating to passing down from a source to another thing.

Etymology

PIE word *de The verb is derived from Middle English descenden (“to move downwards, fall, descend; to slope downwards; to go from a better to a worse condition, decline, degenerate; to be a descendant, derive from (a source); etc.”), from Anglo-Norman descendere, descendre, and Old French descendere, descendre (“to move downwards, fall, descend; to slope downwards; to be a descendant, derive from (a source); etc.”) (modern French descendre), and from their etymon Latin dēscendere, the present active infinitive of dēscendō (“to come or go down, fall, descend; to slope downwards; to be a descen…

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Thesaurus

Synonyms
2 noun · synonym of descent... descent
3 verb · come as if by falling fall
4 verb · move downward and lower,... fall
5 verb · do something that one... condescenddeign
6 verb · come from come
Word family
Derived forms descendabledescendancedescendancydescendeddescendencedescendencydescenderdescendibledescendingmaldescendedredescendundescended
Related forms ascendcondescenddescendantdescentscanscandenttranscend

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