distinguish

B1 Topic:Actions & Processes
US /dɪˈstɪŋ.ɡwɪʃ/
verb Freq #13327

Meanings

  1. 1
    verb

    To recognize the difference between two or more things.

    Young children often find it hard to distinguish left from right.

  2. 2
    verb

    To be the feature that makes someone or something different from others.

    Its bright red feathers distinguish this bird from all the others.

  3. 3
    verb

    To do something so well that you become respected or famous (often 'distinguish oneself').

    The soldier distinguished himself in combat and received a medal.

Thesaurus

Synonyms
1 verb · to recognize the difference... differentiatediscerntell apart
2 verb · to be the feature that... markseparate
Word family
Forms distinguishesdistinguishing
Derived forms counterdistinguishdistinguishabilitydistinguishabledistinguisheddistinguisherdistinguishingdistinguishmentdistinguishnessinterdistinguishmisdistinguishredistinguishsubdistinguish

Etymology

From Middle English distingwen, from Old French distinguer, from Latin distinguere (“to separate, divide, distinguish, set off, adorn, literally mark off”), from di-, dis- (“apart”) + stinguere, related to English stink. Compare extinguish.

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Topics

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