separate

A2
US /ˈsɛp.ɹət/ UK /ˈsɛp.(ə.)ɹət/
adj verb Freq #2376

Meanings

  1. 1
    adj

    have the connection undone

    having become separate

  2. 2
    adj

    separated according to race, sex, class, or religion

    separate but equal

  3. 3
    verb

    force, take, or pull apart

    I separated the fighting children.

  4. 4
    verb

    come apart

    The two pieces that we had glued separated

  5. 5
    verb

    To divide (a thing) into separate parts.

    Separate the articles from the headings.

  6. 6
    verb

    To disunite from a group or mass; to disconnect.

    Who shall separate us from the love of Christ?

  7. 7
    verb

    To cause (things or people) to be separate.

    If the kids get too noisy, separate them for a few minutes.

  8. 8
    verb

    To divide itself into separate pieces or substances.

    The sauce will separate if you don't keep stirring.

Etymology

From Middle English separaten (“to separate”), from separat (“separated”) + -en, from Latin sēparātus, perfect passive participle of sēparō (“to separate”) (see -ate (verb-forming suffix)), from sē- (“apart”) + parō (“prepare”), ultimately from Proto-Indo-European *per- (“produce, procure, bring forward, bring forth”). Displaced Middle English scheden, from Old English scēadan (whence English shed). Doublet of sever, also derived from the same Latin verb.

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Thesaurus

Synonyms
1 adj · have the connection undone disjoined
3 verb · force, take, or pull apart disunitedividepart
4 verb · come apart break updividepart
5 verb · to divide (a thing) into... becutdecidediscerpdisintegratedispartdisseverdividedivorcedivvy uppartpartitionpiecemeal
6 verb · to disunite from a group or... differentiatedisaggregatedisassemblediscriminatedisjoindisunifydisunitedividepeel offpick offseparatesingle out
7 verb · to cause (things or people)... split uptear apart
8 verb · to divide itself into... break downcome apartdisintegratefall apart
More detacheddiscretedisparatedistinctloosesundryunannexedunassociatedunattachedunconnected
Opposites
annexcoherentcombineconjunctindistinctjoinedunified
Word family
Derived forms electroseparateenantioseparateinseparatenonseparatereseparatesemiseparateseparableseparaseseparatabilityseparatableseparateeseparately
Related forms asunderdisconnectdisunitedividedivisiblereduceseparationseparativesplitsubtract

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