US /səbˈtɹækt/
verb Freq #27163

Meanings

  1. 1
    verb

    To take a number or amount away from another.

    If you subtract the cost of gas from the total, it was a cheap trip.

  2. 2
    verb

    To do a subtraction in arithmetic.

    The teacher showed the children how to subtract.

Thesaurus

Synonyms
1 verb · to take a number or amount... take awaydeduct
2 verb · to do a subtraction in... take off
Opposites
addsummate
Word family
Forms subtractedsubtractingsubtracts

Etymology

Borrowed from Latin subtractus, perfect passive participle of subtrahō (“to draw from beneath; withdraw, remove”); from sub (“under”) + trahō (“to draw, pull, drag”).

Topics

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