Etymological root
trahere
to pull; to draw; to drag
Forms to recognize: trahō, trahere, tractum
The tract spelling in this family comes through Latin forms related to trahere. Attract draws toward, extract draws out, and distract diverts attention. Contract and subtract also belong historically. The noun contract names an agreement; the shared root should not make you read that noun as a description of physical pulling.
Learn this word family
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attract
To make someone interested in or want to come to something.
The new dinosaur exhibit is expected to attract families throughout the summer.
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extract
To remove or pull something out, often with effort or force.
The mechanic used a special tool to extract the broken bolt from the engine.
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distract
To take someone's attention away from what they are doing.
Messages on my phone distract me from the article I am trying to finish.
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contract
A formal written agreement between people or companies that the law can enforce.
Both companies signed a contract covering the delivery of the new equipment.
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