fill

A1
US /fɪl/
noun verb Freq #1579

Meanings

  1. 1
    noun

    a quantity sufficient to satisfy

    We ate our fill of potatoes.

  2. 2
    noun

    any material that fills a space or container

    there was not enough fill for the trench

  3. 3
    verb

    plug with a substance

    fill a cavity

  4. 4
    verb

    become full

    The pool slowly filled with water

  5. 5
    verb

    make full, also in a metaphorical sense

    fill a container

  6. 6
    verb

    eat until one is sated

    We filled up on turkey.

  7. 7
    verb

    occupy the whole of

    The liquid fills the container

  8. 8
    verb

    To make full

    She filled a glass with milk.

Etymology

From Middle English fillen, fullen, from Old English fyllan (“to fill, fill up, replenish, satisfy; complete, fulfill”), from Proto-West Germanic *fullijan, from Proto-Germanic *fullijaną (“to make full, fill”), from *fullaz (“full”), from Proto-Indo-European *pl̥h₁nós (“full”). Cognate with Scots fill (“to fill”), West Frisian folje (“to fill”), Low German füllen (“to fill”), Dutch vullen (“to fill”), German füllen (“to fill”), Danish fylde (“to fill”), Swedish fylla (“to fill”), Norwegian fylle (“to fill”), Icelandic fylla (“to fill”) and Latin plenus (“full”)

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Thesaurus

Synonyms
2 noun · any material that fills a... filling
4 verb · become full fill up
5 verb · make full, also in a... fill upmake full
6 verb · eat until one is sated fill up
7 verb · occupy the whole of occupy
8 verb · to make full stop
More knobswive
Opposites
Word family
Derived forms autofillbackfilleye-fillingfiberfillfibrefillfill-dikefill-dykefillablefillerfillgapfillingfillrate
Related forms full

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