grain

B2
US /ɡɹeɪn/
noun verb Freq #6407

Meanings

  1. 1
    noun

    the direction, texture, or pattern of fibers found in wood or leather or stone or in a woven fabric

    saw the board across the grain

  2. 2
    noun

    the smallest possible unit of anything

    There was a grain of truth in what I said.

  3. 3
    noun

    a relatively small granular particle of a substance

    a grain of sand

  4. 4
    noun

    a cereal grass

    wheat is a grain that is grown in Kansas

  5. 5
    noun

    1/7000 pound

    equals a troy grain or 64.799 milligrams

  6. 6
    noun

    1/60 dram

    equals an avoirdupois grain or 64.799 milligrams

  7. 7
    verb

    thoroughly work in

    Their hands were grained with dirt.

  8. 8
    noun

    The harvested seeds of various grass food crops eg: wheat, corn, barley.

    We stored a thousand tons of grain for the winter.

Etymology

From Middle English greyn, grayn, grein, from Old French grain, grein, from Latin grānum (“seed”), from Proto-Indo-European *ǵr̥h₂nóm (“grain”). Doublet of corn, gram, granum, and grao.

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Thesaurus

Synonyms
7 verb · thoroughly work in ingrain
Word family
Derived forms feedgrainfoodgraingrainagegrainfallgrainfieldgrainflowgrainishgrainlandgrainlessgrainlikegrainlinegrainstone
Related forms cerealcoarse-grainedcombinefieldfine-grainedgarnetgranarygranulargranularitygranulategranulationgrenade

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