grave

B1
US /ɡɹeɪv/
adj noun verb Freq #2061

Meanings

  1. 1
    adj

    dignified and somber in manner or character and committed to keeping promises

    a grave God-fearing man

  2. 2
    noun

    a place for the burial of a corpse,especially beneath the ground and marked by a tombstone

    They put flowers on their mother's grave.

  3. 3
    noun

    death of a person

    They went to their grave unexpectedly.

  4. 4
    verb

    carve, cut, or etch into a material or surface

    engrave a pen

  5. 5
    noun

    An excavation in the earth as a place of burial.

    He had lain in the grave four days.

  6. 6
    noun

    Death, destruction.

    […]Meeting is pleasure, parting is a grief; / An inconstant lover is worse than a thief; / A thief can but rob you, and take all you have, / An inconstant lover will bring you to the grave![…]

  7. 7
    noun

    Deceased people; the dead.

    "Hold your jaw, woman! I've had enough to vex me to-day without you startin' your tantrums. You're jealous of the grave. That's wot's the matter with you." "And her brats can insult me as they like - me that 'as cared for you these five years."

  8. 8
    verb

    To dig.

    He hath graven and digged up a pit.

Etymology

From Middle English grave, grafe, from Old English græf, grafu (“cave, grave, trench”), from Proto-West Germanic *grab, from Proto-Germanic *grabą, *grabō (“grave, trench, ditch”), from Proto-Indo-European *gʰrebʰ- (“to dig, scratch, scrape”). Cognate with West Frisian grêf (“grave”), Dutch graf (“grave”), Low German Graf (“a grave”), Graff, German Grab (“grave”), Danish, Swedish and Norwegian grav (“grave”), Icelandic gröf (“grave”). Related to groove.

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Thesaurus

Synonyms
1 adj · dignified and somber in... sober
2 noun · a place for the burial of a... tomb
4 verb · carve, cut, or etch into a... engraveinscribescratch
5 noun · an excavation in the earth... lotplot
More grievous
Word family
Derived forms begravecradle-to-gravegrave-dancygrave-goodgrave-goodsgrave-robgrave-robbinggraveboundgraveclothesgravedancegravedancergravedigger
Related forms begraveengraveengravengroove

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