gulp

B2
US /ɡʌlp/
noun verb intj Freq #17626

Meanings

  1. 1
    noun

    a large and hurried swallow

    I finished it at a single gulp.

  2. 2
    verb

    utter or make a noise, as when swallowing too quickly

    They gulped for help after choking on a big piece of meat.

  3. 3
    verb

    to swallow hurriedly or greedily or in one draught

    The men gulped down their beers

  4. 4
    noun

    The usual amount swallowed.

    What the liquor was I do not know, but it was not so strong but that I could swallow it in great gulps and found it less burning than my burning throat.

  5. 5
    noun

    The sound of swallowing, sometimes indicating fear.

    Little Stanislovas was also trembling, and all but too frightened to speak. "They — they sent me to tell you — " he said, with a gulp.

  6. 6
    verb

    To swallow eagerly, or in large draughts; to swallow up; to take down in one swallow.

    He does not swallow, but he gulps it down.

  7. 7
    verb

    To react nervously by swallowing.

    The man eyed Percy with a chilly eye. "Well," he said, "What's troublin you?" Percy gulped. The man's mere appearance was a sedative. "Er-nothing! […]"

  8. 8
    intj

    An indication of (the sound of) an involuntary fear reaction in the form of a swallowing motion.

    "Honey, I know you want to go to their home next week, but there's one thing that keeps happening when we're together that really drives me away from social gatherings in general. (Oh, what is it … gulp.) Well, I'm not sure I can really explain it without offending you. (Gulp, gulp.) Do you really want to talk about it? (Yes.) […]"

Etymology

From Middle English gulpen, probably from West Flemish or Middle Dutch gulpen, golpen, of uncertain origin. Perhaps of imitative origin, or related to Dutch galpen (“to roar, squeal”), English galp, gaup (“to gape”). Related to German Low German gulpen (“to gush out, belch, gulp”), West Frisian gjalpe, gjalpje, gjealpje (“to gush, spurt forth”), Danish gulpe, gylpe (“to gulp up, disgorge”), dialectal Swedish glapa (“to gulp down”), Old English galpettan (“to gulp down, eat greedily, devour”). More at galp.

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Thesaurus

Synonyms
1 noun · a large and hurried swallow draft
3 verb · to swallow hurriedly or... quaffswig
4 noun · the usual amount swallowed. slug
6 verb · to swallow eagerly, or in... drinkhydrateimbibewet one's beakwet one's whistle
8 intj · an indication of (the sound... ulp
Word family
Derived forms gulpablegulpergulpfulgulpinglygulpygurpungulped

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