hypothesis

C2 Topic:Science & Research
US /[haɪˈpʰɑθəsɪs]/ UK /haɪˈpɒθɪsɪs/
noun Freq #11795

Meanings

  1. 1
    noun

    An idea put forward to explain something, which can then be tested.

    The scientists ran experiments to test their hypothesis about the disease.

  2. 2
    noun

    Something assumed to be true for the sake of argument.

    Let's accept that hypothesis for a moment and see where it leads.

Thesaurus

Synonyms
1 noun · an idea put forward to... conjecturesuppositionassumption
2 noun · something assumed to be... assumptionguess
Word family
Forms hyphypotheses
Derived forms counterhypothesishypothesisthypothesizehypothetichypotheticalhypotheticallymultihypothesissubhypothesis

Etymology

Recorded since 1596, from Middle French hypothese, from Late Latin hypothesis, from Ancient Greek ὑπόθεσις (hupóthesis, “base, basis of an argument, supposition”, literally “a placing under”), itself from ὑποτίθημι (hupotíthēmi, “to set before, suggest”), from ὑπό (hupó, “below”) + τίθημι (títhēmi, “to put, place”). Compare hypothec.

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Topics

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