US /ɪl/
adv adj Freq #1871

Meanings

  1. 1
    adj

    Not in good health; sick.

    She felt too ill to go to work today.

  2. 2
    adv

    In a bad, harmful, or improper way.

    It is unkind to speak ill of the dead.

  3. 3
    adj

    Harmful or causing trouble.

    Smoking has serious ill effects on your health.

Thesaurus

Synonyms
1 adj · not in good health; sick. sick
2 adv · in a bad, harmful, or... badlypoorly
Opposites
Word family
Forms illerillestills
Derived forms ill-adaptedill-beingill-doerill-doingill-easeill-famedill-fortuneill-lookingill-omenedill-reputeill-scentedill-starred

Etymology

From Middle English ille (“evil; wicked”), from Old Norse íllr (adjective), ílla (adverb), ílt (noun), from Proto-Germanic *ilhilaz, from Proto-Indo-European *h₁elḱ- (whence Latin ulcus (“sore”), Ancient Greek ἕλκος (hélkos, “wound, ulcer”), Sanskrit अर्शस् (árśas, “hemorrhoids”)). Cognates Cognate with Scots and Yola ill, Danish ilde (“bad”), Faroese, Icelandic illur (“bad, ill, wicked”), Norwegian Bokmål, Norwegian Nynorsk ille (“bad”), Swedish illa (“badly; poorly”).

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