US /loʊd/ UK /ləʊd/
noun verb Freq #2261

Meanings

  1. 1
    noun

    A heavy thing that is carried.

    I struggled up the hill with the heavy load on my back.

  2. 2
    noun

    An amount of something carried or moved at one time.

    The truck overturned while carrying a full load of oil.

  3. 3
    verb

    To put a large amount of something into or onto a vehicle or container.

    The workers loaded the bags onto the trucks.

  4. 4
    verb

    To put bullets into a gun or film into a camera.

    The soldiers loaded their rifles carefully.

Thesaurus

Synonyms
1 noun · a heavy thing that is carried. chargefreight
2 noun · an amount of something... loading
3 verb · to put a large amount of... laden
4 verb · to put bullets into a gun... charge
Word family
Forms loadedloadenloadenedloadingloadsvanload
Derived forms afterloadarkloadarmloadarseloadassloadautoloadaxleloadbackloadbagloadbarloadbarrowloadbaseload

Common collocations

Etymology

The sense of “burden” first arose in the 13th century as a secondary meaning of Middle English lode, loade, which had the main significance of “way, course, journey”, from Old English lād (“course, journey; way, street, waterway; leading, carrying; maintenance, support”) (ultimately from Proto-Germanic *laidō (“leading, way”), Proto-Indo-European *leyt- (“to go, go forth, die”). Cognate with Middle Low German leide (“entourage, escort”), German Leite (“line, course, load”), Swedish led (“way, trail, line”), Icelandic leið (“way, course, route”). As such, load is a doublet of lode, which has pr…

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Topics

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