metaphor

B2 Topic:Communication
US /ˈmɛt.ə.foɹ/ UK /ˈmɛ.tə.fə/
noun verb Freq #8933

Meanings

  1. 1
    noun

    A way of describing something by calling it something else to suggest they are alike, without using 'like' or 'as'.

    Calling someone 'a machine' is a metaphor for being tireless and efficient.

  2. 2
    noun

    A word or phrase used in such an imaginative comparison.

    'A sea of troubles' is a powerful metaphor.

Thesaurus

Word family
Forms metaphors
Derived forms malaphormetaphorememetaphoricmetaphoricalmetaphoricallymetaphoricianmetaphoricitymetaphoricsmetaphorismmetaphoristmetaphorizationmetaphorize
Related forms allegoryanalogyidiommetonymmetonymysimile

Etymology

From Middle French métaphore, from Latin metaphora, from Ancient Greek μεταφορά (metaphorá), from μεταφέρω (metaphérō, “to transfer, apply”), from μετά (metá, “with, across, after”) + φέρω (phérō, “to bear, carry”).

View etymology graph ->

Topics

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