necessity

B2
US /nɪˈsɛsəti/
noun Freq #10096

Meanings

  1. 1
    noun

    The quality or state of being necessary, unavoidable, or absolutely requisite.

    I bought a new table out of necessity. My old one was ruined.

  2. 2
    noun

    The condition of being needy; desperate need; lack.

    For it is in vain for a man to think to seek God in his necessity and exigence, if he seek not God in his ordinances, and do not joy in them.

  3. 3
    noun

    Something necessary; a requisite; something indispensable.

    A tent is a necessity if you plan on camping.

  4. 4
    noun

    Something which makes an act or an event unavoidable; an irresistible force; overruling power.

    After eating a full meal, the human body's necessity for food will compel the person to eat again in the future.

  5. 5
    noun

    Greater utilitarian good; used in justification of a criminal act.

    doctrine of necessity

  6. 6
    noun

    anything indispensable

  7. 7
    noun

    the condition of being essential or indispensable

  8. 8
    noun

    The negation of freedom in voluntary action; the subjection of all phenomena, whether material or spiritual, to inevitable causation; necessitarianism.

Etymology

From Middle English necessite, from Old French necessite, from Latin necessitās (“unavoidableness, compulsion, exigency, necessity”), from necesse (“unavoidable, inevitable”); see necessary. Doublet of Necessitas.

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Thesaurus

Synonyms
1 noun · the quality or state of... certaintyinevitabilitynecessarinessneedfulness
3 noun · something necessary; a... requisite
6 noun · anything indispensable essential
Opposites
contingencyimpossibilityluxury
Word family
Derived forms necessitariannecessitiednecessitousneedcessitynonnecessityunnecessity
Related forms necessarinessnecessarynecessitatenecessitationnecessitativenecessitousnessnecessitude

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