US /ˈnɛs.əˌsɛ.ɹi/ UK /ˈnɛs.ə.sɹi/
adj noun Freq #1387

Meanings

  1. 1
    adj

    Needed in order to do or achieve something.

    It is necessary to book your tickets in advance.

  2. 2
    adj

    Certain to happen as a result of something; unavoidable.

    Job losses were a necessary consequence of the cuts.

Thesaurus

Synonyms
1 adj · needed in order to do or... essentialneededrequiredindispensable
2 adj · certain to happen as a... inevitable
Word family
Forms necessaries
Derived forms equinecessaryinnecessarynecessariannecessarilynonnecessaryseminecessary

Etymology

From Middle English necessarye, from Old French necessaire, from Latin necessārius (“unavoidable, inevitable, required”), variant of necesse (“unavoidable, inevitable”), probably from ne or non cessum, from the perfect passive participle of cēdō (“yield; avoid, withdraw”); see cede. Older use as a noun in reference to an outhouse or lavatory under the influence of English and Latin necessārium, a medieval term for the place for monks’ “unavoidable” business, usually located behind or attached to monastic dormitories.

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