nocturne

C2 Topic:Art & Music
US /ˈnɑːk.tɝːn/ UK /ˈnɒk.tɜːn/
noun Freq #52930

Meanings

  1. 1
    noun

    a gentle, lyrical, or dreamlike musical composition suggestive of night, especially one for solo piano

    She ended the recital with a quiet Chopin nocturne.

  2. 2
    noun

    a painting or other work of art depicting or evoking night

    The gallery hung Whistler's river nocturne beside several moonlit landscapes.

Thesaurus

Synonyms
1 noun · a gentle, lyrical, or... night piece
2 noun · a painting or other work of... night scenenight piece
Opposites
aubade
Word family
Derived forms nocturnesnocturnelike
Related forms notturnonocturnalaubadeserenade

Etymology

Borrowed from French nocturne, literally 'nocturnal,' from Latin nocturnus, 'of the night.' John Field established the musical title for lyrical piano pieces, while James McNeill Whistler later applied it to atmospheric paintings whose arrangement of tone and color evoked night.

Topics

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